Skip to content
Free Excel Tutorials
  • Home
  • Excel For Beginners
  • Excel Intermediate
  • Advanced Excel For Experts

Data Analysis

  • How to Use Solver Tool in Excel
  • How To Compare Two Lists in Excel
  • How To Perform and Interpret Regression Analysis in Excel
  • Chart Axes in Excel
  • Get column index in Excel Table

References

  • Extract all partial matches in Excel
  • How to reference named range different sheet in Excel
  • Two-column Lookup in Excel
  • Lookup entire row in Excel
  • How to use Excel FORMULATEXT function

Data Validations

  • Excel Data validation number multiple 100
  • Excel Data validation only dates between
  • Excel Data validation with conditional list
  • Excel Data validation allow uppercase only
  • Excel Data validation require unique number

PROB function: Description, Usage, Syntax, Examples and Explanation

by

What is PROB function in Excel?

PROB function is one of Statistical functions in Microsoft Excel that returns the probability that values in a range are between two limits. If upper_limit is not supplied, returns the probability that values in x_range are equal to lower_limit.

Syntax of PROB function

PROB(x_range, prob_range, [lower_limit], [upper_limit])

The PROB function syntax has the following arguments:

  • X_range: The range of numeric values of x with which there are associated probabilities.
  • Prob_range: A set of probabilities associated with values in x_range.Lower_limit    Optional. The lower bound on the value for which you want a probability.
  • Upper_limit(Optional): The optional upper bound on the value for which you want a probability.

Explanation of PROB function

  • If any value in prob_range ≤ 0 or if any value in prob_range > 1, PROB returns the #NUM! error value.
  • If the sum of the values in prob_range is not equal to 1, PROB returns the #NUM! error value.
  • If upper_limit is omitted, PROB returns the probability of being equal to lower_limit.
  • If x_range and prob_range contain a different number of data points, PROB returns the #N/A error value.

Example of PROB function

Steps to follow:

1. Open a new Excel worksheet.

2. Copy data in the following table below and paste it in cell A1

Note: For formulas to show results, select them, press F2 key on your keyboard and then press Enter.

You can adjust the column widths to see all the data, if need be.

Data
Value of x Probability
0 0.2
1 0.3
2 0.1
3 0.4
Formula Description Result
=PROB(A3:A6,B3:B6,2) Probability that x is 2. 0.1
=PROB(A3:A6,B3:B6,1,3) Probability that x is between 1 and 3. 0.8

Post navigation

Previous Post:

How to generate random date between two dates in Excel

Leave a Reply Cancel reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Learn Basic Excel

Ribbon
Workbook
Worksheets
Format Cells
Find & Select
Sort & Filter
Templates
Print
Share
Protect
Keyboard Shortcuts

Categories

  • Charts
  • Data Analysis
  • Data Validation
  • Excel Functions
    • Cube Functions
    • Database Functions
    • Date and Time Functions
    • Engineering Functions
    • Financial Functions
    • Information Functions
    • Logical Functions
    • Lookup and Reference Functions
    • Math and Trig Functions
    • Statistical Functions
    • Text Functions
    • Web Functions
  • Excel VBA
  • Excel Video Tutorials
  • Formatting
  • Grouping
  • Others

Logical Functions

  • How to use Excel NOT Function
  • How to use Excel AND Function
  • Check multiple cells are equal in Excel
  • How to use IFS function in Excel
  • Excel If, Nested If, And/Or Criteria Examples

Date Time

  • Calculate total hours that fall between two times in Excel
  • Calculate expiration date in Excel
  • Get fiscal year from date in Excel
  • Get project end date in Excel
  • DAYS function: Description, Usage, Syntax, Examples and Explanation

Grouping

  • Group times into 3 hour buckets in Excel
  • Group times into unequal buckets in Excel
  • Calculate conditional mode with criteria in Excel
  • Group numbers with VLOOKUP in Excel
  • Categorize text with keywords in Excel

General

  • Check if multiple cells have same value with case sensitive in Excel
  • Cell References: Relative, Absolute and Mixed Referencing Examples
  • How to create dynamic named range with INDEX in Excel
  • List sheet names with formula in Excel
  • 231 Keyboard Shortcut Keys In Excel
© 2026 xlsoffice . All Right Reserved. | Teal Smiles | Abbreviations And Their Meaning