Skip to content
Free Excel Tutorials
  • Home
  • Excel For Beginners
  • Excel Intermediate
  • Advanced Excel For Experts

Data Analysis

  • Create Scatter Chart in Excel
  • Chart Axes in Excel
  • How to combine 2 or more chart types in a single chart in Excel
  • Number and Text Filters Examples in Excel
  • How to calculate current stock or inventory in Excel

References

  • Complete List of Excel Lookup and Reference Functions, References and Examples
  • Count unique text values with criteria
  • Merge tables with VLOOKUP in Excel
  • Basic INDEX MATCH approximate in Excel
  • INDEX function: Description, Usage, Syntax, Examples and Explanation

Data Validations

  • Excel Data validation number multiple 100
  • Prevent invalid data entering in specific cells
  • Excel Data validation must not contain
  • Excel Data validation specific characters only
  • Excel Data validation don’t exceed total

PROB function: Description, Usage, Syntax, Examples and Explanation

by

What is PROB function in Excel?

PROB function is one of Statistical functions in Microsoft Excel that returns the probability that values in a range are between two limits. If upper_limit is not supplied, returns the probability that values in x_range are equal to lower_limit.

Syntax of PROB function

PROB(x_range, prob_range, [lower_limit], [upper_limit])

The PROB function syntax has the following arguments:

  • X_range: The range of numeric values of x with which there are associated probabilities.
  • Prob_range: A set of probabilities associated with values in x_range.Lower_limit    Optional. The lower bound on the value for which you want a probability.
  • Upper_limit(Optional): The optional upper bound on the value for which you want a probability.

Explanation of PROB function

  • If any value in prob_range ≤ 0 or if any value in prob_range > 1, PROB returns the #NUM! error value.
  • If the sum of the values in prob_range is not equal to 1, PROB returns the #NUM! error value.
  • If upper_limit is omitted, PROB returns the probability of being equal to lower_limit.
  • If x_range and prob_range contain a different number of data points, PROB returns the #N/A error value.

Example of PROB function

Steps to follow:

1. Open a new Excel worksheet.

2. Copy data in the following table below and paste it in cell A1

Note: For formulas to show results, select them, press F2 key on your keyboard and then press Enter.

You can adjust the column widths to see all the data, if need be.

Data
Value of x Probability
0 0.2
1 0.3
2 0.1
3 0.4
Formula Description Result
=PROB(A3:A6,B3:B6,2) Probability that x is 2. 0.1
=PROB(A3:A6,B3:B6,1,3) Probability that x is between 1 and 3. 0.8

Post navigation

Previous Post:

How to generate random date between two dates in Excel

Leave a Reply Cancel reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Learn Basic Excel

Ribbon
Workbook
Worksheets
Format Cells
Find & Select
Sort & Filter
Templates
Print
Share
Protect
Keyboard Shortcuts

Categories

  • Charts
  • Data Analysis
  • Data Validation
  • Excel Functions
    • Cube Functions
    • Database Functions
    • Date and Time Functions
    • Engineering Functions
    • Financial Functions
    • Information Functions
    • Logical Functions
    • Lookup and Reference Functions
    • Math and Trig Functions
    • Statistical Functions
    • Text Functions
    • Web Functions
  • Excel VBA
  • Excel Video Tutorials
  • Formatting
  • Grouping
  • Others

Logical Functions

  • Nested IF function example in Excel
  • XOR function: Description, Usage, Syntax, Examples and Explanation
  • Invoice status with nested if in Excel
  • Excel If, Nested If, And/Or Criteria Examples
  • IFERROR function: Description, Usage, Syntax, Examples and Explanation

Date Time

  • TIME function: Description, Usage, Syntax, Examples and Explanation
  • Convert date to text in Excel
  • TIMEVALUE function: Description, Usage, Syntax, Examples and Explanation
  • How to calculate Quarter of Date in Excel
  • Convert Excel time to decimal seconds

Grouping

  • Group numbers with VLOOKUP in Excel
  • Calculate conditional mode with criteria in Excel
  • How to randomly assign people to groups in Excel
  • Group times into 3 hour buckets in Excel
  • Categorize text with keywords in Excel

General

  • How to get Excel workbook path only
  • How to password protect excel sheet?
  • How to count total number of cells in a rectangular range in Excel
  • Sum by group in Excel
  • Excel Operators
© 2026 xlsoffice . All Right Reserved. | Teal Smiles | Abbreviations And Their Meaning